Friday, October 26, 2007

Through the Districts of Kerala - Idukki

Idukki the district headquarters is located at Kuyilimala (earlier it was at Painavu). It is the second largest District of Kerala. Rugged mountains and forests cover about 97 percent of the total area of the District Anamudi, the highest peak in India south of Himalayas, is in the Kuttampuzha Panchayat of Adimali Block 13 other peaks in the district exceed a height of 2,000 m (6,562 ft). The Periyar, Thodupuzhayar and Thalayar are the important rivers of the district.

The High Range of Idukki attracted Scottish planters in the 19th century and they left behind some bungalows in an around Munnar, which are quite notable for their architectural beauty. Perhaps the most visible one to the tourists is Ladbroke House, which is named after the Ladbroke Square in London. The Trout, coniferous trees and dark green planter's cap are all contributions of those planters. Quite interestingly, Munnar had railway lines almost a century back! The torrential rain and storm of 1924 destroyed the major part of the rail system and the Mattupetty dam still has the remains of the rail lines.

Idukki has the largest arch dam in India, the Idukki Dam, constructed for the Idukki Hydro Electric Power Project in 1969 with the cooperation of the Canadian Government. This single project powers almost half of the entire state and some parts of neighboring states.

No comments: